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  • sendTransaction (SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION)
  • sendTransaction (FEE_DELEGATED_SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION)
  • sendTransaction (FEE_DELEGATED_SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION_WITH_RATIO)

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  8. Transaction

Smart Contract Execution

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Last updated 2 years ago

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sendTransaction (SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION)

caver.klay.sendTransaction(transactionObject [, callback])

트랜잭션을 네트워크에 전송합니다.

Parameters

The parameters of sendTransaction are a transaction object and a callback function.

Name
Type
Description

transactionObject

Object

The transaction object to send.

callback

Function

(optional) Optional callback, returns an error object as the first parameter and the result as the second.

SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION 트랜잭션 오브젝트 구조는 다음과 같습니다.

Name
Type
Description

type

String

Transaction Type. "SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION"

from

String

Address of this transaction sender.

to

String

배포 된 스마트 컨트랙트의 address.

value

Number | String | BN | BigNumber

(선택 사항) 트랜잭션에 의해 전송된 peb 단위의 값. 전송된 KLAY를 받기 위해서는, 이 트랜잭션이 호출하는 컨트랙트 함수가 'payable'이어야 합니다. 생략하면 0으로 설정됩니다.

gas

Number

The maximum amount of gas willing to pay for the transaction (unused gas is refunded).

gasPrice

Number

(optional) Gas price provided by the sender in peb. The gasPrice must be the same as the unitPrice set in the Klaytn node.

nonce

Number

(optional) Integer of a nonce. If omitted, it will be set by caver-js via calling caver.klay.getTransactionCount.

data

String

스마트 컨트랙트의 입력 데이터.

Return Value

The callback will return the 32-byte transaction hash.

PromiEvent: A promise combined event emitter. Will be resolved when the transaction receipt is available. Additionally the following events are available:

  • "transactionHash" returns String: Is fired right after the transaction is sent and a transaction hash is available.

  • "receipt" returns Object: Is fired when the transaction receipt is available.

  • "error" returns Error: Is fired if an error occurs during sending. On an out-of-gas error, the second parameter is the receipt.

Example

const account = caver.klay.accounts.wallet.add('0x{private key}')

// Calling smart contract function

// using the promise
caver.klay.sendTransaction({
    type: 'SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION',
    from: account.address,
    to: '0x1d389d91886fd0af55f44c56e1240eb6162ddff8',
    data: '0x6353586b0000000000000000000000001d389d91886fd0af55f44c56e1240eb6162ddff8',
    gas: '300000',
    value: '0x174876e800',
})
.then(function(receipt){
    ...
});

// using the event emitter
caver.klay.sendTransaction({
    type: 'SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION',
    from: account.address,
    to: '0x1d389d91886fd0af55f44c56e1240eb6162ddff8',
    data: '0x6353586b0000000000000000000000001d389d91886fd0af55f44c56e1240eb6162ddff8',
    gas: '300000',
    value: '0x174876e800',
})
.on('transactionHash', function(hash){
    ...
})
.on('receipt', function(receipt){
    ...
})
.on('error', console.error); // If an out-of-gas error, the second parameter is the receipt.

sendTransaction (FEE_DELEGATED_SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION)

caver.klay.sendTransaction(transactionObject [, callback])

Parameters

The parameters of sendTransaction are a transaction object and a callback function.

Name
Type
Description

transactionObject

Object

The transaction object to send.

callback

Function

(optional) Optional callback, returns an error object as the first parameter and the result as the second.

FEE_DELEGATED_SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION 트랜잭션 오브젝트 구조는 다음과 같습니다.

Name
Type
Description

type

String

Transaction Type. "FEE_DELEGATED_SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION"

from

String

Address of this transaction sender.

to

String

The address of the deployed smart contract.

value

Number | String | BN | BigNumber

(optional) The value transferred for the transaction in peb. To accept the value transfer, the contract function that will be executed by this transaction must be 'payable'. If omitted, it will be set to zero.

gas

Number

The maximum amount of gas willing to pay for the transaction (unused gas is refunded).

gasPrice

Number

(optional) Gas price provided by the sender in peb. The gasPrice must be the same as the unitPrice set in the Klaytn node.

nonce

Number

(optional) Integer of a nonce. If omitted, it will be set by caver-js via calling caver.klay.getTransactionCount.

data

String

An input data of the smart contract.

In order for the fee payer to sign an RLP encoded transaction signed by the sender and send it to the network, define an object with the following structure and call caver.klay.sendTransaction.

Name
Type
Description

feePayer

String

The fee payer address of the transaction.

senderRawTransaction

String

The RLP-encoded transaction signed by sender.

Return Value

The callback will return the 32-byte transaction hash.

PromiEvent: A promise combined event emitter. Will be resolved when the transaction receipt is available. Additionally the following events are available:

  • "transactionHash" returns String: Is fired right after the transaction is sent and a transaction hash is available.

  • "receipt" returns Object: Is fired when the transaction receipt is available.

  • "error" returns Error: Is fired if an error occurs during sending. On an out-of-gas error, the second parameter is the receipt.

Example

const sender = caver.klay.accounts.wallet.add('0x{private key}')
const feePayer = caver.klay.accounts.wallet.add('0x{private key}')

// using the promise
const { rawTransaction: senderRawTransaction } = await caver.klay.accounts.signTransaction({
  type: 'FEE_DELEGATED_SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION',
  from: sender.address,
  to:   '0xe56a7260015ad92dd48a305ed232090e51e02391',
  data: '0x6353586b0000000000000000000000001d389d91886fd0af55f44c56e1240eb6162ddff8',
  gas:  '300000',
  value: caver.utils.toPeb('1', 'KLAY'),
}, sender.privateKey)

caver.klay.sendTransaction({
  senderRawTransaction: senderRawTransaction,
  feePayer: feePayer.address,
})
.then(function(receipt){
    ...
});

// using the event emitter
const { rawTransaction: senderRawTransaction } = await caver.klay.accounts.signTransaction({
  type: 'FEE_DELEGATED_SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION',
  from: sender.address,
  to:   '0xe56a7260015ad92dd48a305ed232090e51e02391',
  data: '0x6353586b0000000000000000000000001d389d91886fd0af55f44c56e1240eb6162ddff8',
  gas:  '300000',
  value: caver.utils.toPeb('1', 'KLAY'),
}, sender.privateKey)

caver.klay.sendTransaction({
  senderRawTransaction: senderRawTransaction,
  feePayer: feePayer.address,
})
.on('transactionHash', function(hash){
    ...
})
.on('receipt', function(receipt){
    ...
})
.on('error', console.error); // If an out-of-gas error, the second parameter is the receipt.

sendTransaction (FEE_DELEGATED_SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION_WITH_RATIO)

caver.klay.sendTransaction(transactionObject [, callback])

Parameters

The parameters of sendTransaction are a transaction object and a callback function.

Name
Type
Description

transactionObject

Object

The transaction object to send.

callback

Function

(optional) Optional callback, returns an error object as the first parameter and the result as the second.

FEE_DELEGATED_SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION_WITH_RATIO 트랜잭션 오브젝트 구조는 다음과 같습니다.

Name
Type
Description

type

String

Transaction Type. "FEE_DELEGATED_SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION_WITH_RATIO"

from

String

Address of this transaction sender.

to

String

The address of the deployed smart contract.

value

Number | String | BN | BigNumber

(optional) The value transferred for the transaction in peb. To accept the value transfer, the contract function that will be executed by this transaction must be 'payable'. If omitted, it will be set to zero.

gas

Number

The maximum amount of gas willing to pay for the transaction (unused gas is refunded).

gasPrice

Number

(optional) Gas price provided by the sender in peb. The gasPrice must be the same as the unitPrice set in the Klaytn node.

nonce

Number

(optional) Integer of a nonce. If omitted, it will be set by caver-js via calling caver.klay.getTransactionCount.

data

String

An input data of the smart contract.

feeRatio

Number

Fee ratio of the fee payer. If it is 30, 30% of the fee will be paid by the fee payer. 70% will be paid by the sender. The range of fee ratio is 1 ~ 99, if it is out of range, the transaction will not be accepted.

In order for the fee payer to sign an RLP encoded transaction signed by the sender and send it to the network, define an object with the following structure and call caver.klay.sendTransaction.

Name
Type
Description

feePayer

String

The fee payer address of the transaction.

senderRawTransaction

String

The RLP-encoded transaction signed by sender.

Return Value

The callback will return the 32-byte transaction hash.

PromiEvent: A promise combined event emitter. Will be resolved when the transaction receipt is available. Additionally the following events are available:

  • "transactionHash" returns String: Is fired right after the transaction is sent and a transaction hash is available.

  • "receipt" returns Object: Is fired when the transaction receipt is available.

  • "error" returns Error: Is fired if an error occurs during sending. On an out-of-gas error, the second parameter is the receipt.

Example

const sender = caver.klay.accounts.wallet.add('0x{private key}')
const feePayer = caver.klay.accounts.wallet.add('0x{private key}')

// using the promise
const { rawTransaction: senderRawTransaction } = await caver.klay.accounts.signTransaction({
  type: 'FEE_DELEGATED_SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION_WITH_RATIO',
  from: sender.address,
  to:   '0xe56a7260015ad92dd48a305ed232090e51e02391',
  data: '0x6353586b0000000000000000000000001d389d91886fd0af55f44c56e1240eb6162ddff8',
  gas: '300000',
  value: caver.utils.toPeb('1', 'KLAY'),
  feeRatio: 30,
}, sender.privateKey)

caver.klay.sendTransaction({
  senderRawTransaction: senderRawTransaction,
  feePayer: feePayer.address,
})
.then(function(receipt){
    ...
});

// using the event emitter
const { rawTransaction: senderRawTransaction } = await caver.klay.accounts.signTransaction({
  type: 'FEE_DELEGATED_SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION_WITH_RATIO',
  from: sender.address,
  to:   '0xe56a7260015ad92dd48a305ed232090e51e02391',
  data: '0x6353586b0000000000000000000000001d389d91886fd0af55f44c56e1240eb6162ddff8',
  gas: '300000',
  value: caver.utils.toPeb('1', 'KLAY'),
  feeRatio: 30,
}, sender.privateKey)

caver.klay.sendTransaction({
  senderRawTransaction: senderRawTransaction,
  feePayer: feePayer.address,
})
.on('transactionHash', function(hash){
    ...
})
.on('receipt', function(receipt){
    ...
})
.on('error', console.error); // If an out-of-gas error, the second parameter is the receipt.

트랜잭션을 네트워크에 전송합니다.

위의 구조를 가진 FEE_DELEGATED_SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION 유형의 트랜잭션 오브젝트, 또는 FEE_DELEGATED_SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION 유형의 RLP 인코딩된 트랜잭션은 트랜잭션 발신자의 경우 의 매개 변수로, 수수료 납부자의 경우 의 매개 변수로 사용할 수 있습니다.

트랜잭션을 네트워크에 전송합니다.

위의 구조를 가진 FEE_DELEGATED_SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION_WITH_RATIO 유형의 트랜잭션 오브젝트, 또는 FEE_DELEGATED_SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION_WITH_RATIO 유형의 RLP 인코딩된 트랜잭션은 트랜잭션 발신자의 경우 의 매개 변수로, 수수료 납부자의 경우 의 매개 변수로 사용할 수 있습니다.

Smart Contract Execution
Fee Delegated Smart Contract Execution
caver.klay.accounts.signTransaction
caver.klay.accounts.feePayerSignTransaction
caver.klay.accounts.signTransaction
caver.klay.accounts.feePayerSignTransaction
Fee Delegated Smart Contract Execution With Ratio